汽车行业（车厂）常见英文缩写及其中文含义（不断完善中）

英文缩写英文全称中文名称【A】A/D/VAnalysis/Development/Validation分析/发展/验证AAApprove Architecture审批体系ACDActual Completion Date实际完成日期ALBSAssembly Line Balance System装配线平衡系统APAdvanced Purchasing提前采购APIAdvanced Product Information先进的产品信息APQPAdvanced Product Quality Planning先期产品质量策划ATTActual Tact Time实际单件工时【B】BIQBuilding in Quality制造质量BIWBody In White白车身BODBill of Design设计清单BOEBill of Equipment设备清单BOLBill of Logistic装载清单BOMBill of Material原料清单BOPBill of Process过程清单BPDBusiness Plant Deployment业务计划实施【C】CADComputer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAEComputer-Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程(软件)CARECustomer Acceptance & Review Evaluation用户接受度和审查评估CASConcept Alternative Selection概念可改变的选择CIPContinue Improve Process持续改进CITCompartment Integration Team隔间融合为组CKDComplete Knockdown完全拆缷CMMCoordinate Measuring Machines坐标测量仪CPVCost per Vehicle单车成本CR&WControls/Robotics & Welding控制/机器人技术和焊接CSContract Signing合同签订CTDCumulative Trauma Disadjust累积性外伤失调CTSComponent Technical Specification零件技术规格CVISCompleted Vehicle Inspection Standards整车检验标准【D】D/PFMEADesign/process failure mode & effects analysis设计/过程失效模式分析DAPDesign Analysis Process设计分析过程DESDesign Center设计中心DFADesign for Assembly装配设计DOEDesign Of Experiments试验设计DOLDie Operation Line-Up冲模业务排行DPVDefect per Vehicle单车缺陷数DQVDesign Quality Verification设计质量验证DREDesign Release Engineer设计发布工程师DRLDirect Run Loss直行损失率DRRDirect Run Run直行率DSCDecision Support Center决策支持中心DVDesign Verification设计验证DVPDesign Verification Plan设计验证计划【E】ECDEstimated Completion Date计划完成日期EGMEngineering Group Manager工程组经理ELPOElectrode position Primer电极底漆EMSEngine Management System发动机管理系统ENGEngineering工程技术、工程学EOAEnd of Acceleration停止加速EPC&LEngineering Production Cntrol &Logistics工程生产控制和后勤EQFEarly Quality Feedback早期质量反馈EWOEngineering Work Order工程工作指令【F】FAFinal Approval最终认可FEFunctional Evaluation功能评估FEDRFunctional Evaluation Disposition Report功能评估部署报告FFFFree Form Fabrication自由形态制造FINFinancial金融的FMEAFailure Mode and Effects Analysis失效形式及结果分析FPSFixed Point Stop定点停FTPFile Transfer Protocol文件传送协议FTQFirst Time Quality一次送检合格率【G】GAGeneral Assembly总装GA ShopGeneral Assembly Shop总装车间GCAGlobal Customer Audit全球顾客评审GD&TGeometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing几何尺寸及精度GDSGlobal Delivery Survey全球发运检查GMGeneral Motors通用汽车GMAPGM Asia Pacific通用亚太GMEGeneral Motors Europe通用汽车欧洲GMIOGeneral Motors International Operations通用汽车国际运作GMIQGeneral Motors Initial Quality通用汽车初始质量GMPTGGeneral Motors Powertrain Group通用汽车动力组GMSGlobal Manufacturing System通用全球制造系统GPGeneral Procedure通用程序GQTSGlobal Quality Tracking System全球质量跟踪系统GSBGlobal Strategy Board全球战略部【H】HUHead Unit中控主机【I】I/PInstrument Panel仪表板ICInitiate Charter初始租约ICDInterface Control Document界面控制文件IEIndustrial Engineering工业工程IEMAInternational Export Market Analysis国际出口市场分析IHUInfotainment Head Unit中控主机ILRSIndirect Labor Reporting System间接劳动报告系统IOInternational Operations国际业务IOMInspection Operation Mathod检验操作方法IOSInspection Operation Summary检验操作概要IPCInternational Product Center国际产品中心IPTVIncidents Per Thousand Vehicles每千辆车的故障率IQSInitial Quality Survey初始质量调查IRIncident Report事故报告ISPIntegrated Scheduling Project综合计划ITPIntegrated Training Process综合培训方法ITSDInterior Technical Specification Drawing内部技术规范图IUVAInternational Uniform Vehicle Audit国际统一车辆审核【J】JESJob Element Sheet工作要素单JISJob Issue Sheet工作要素单JITJust in Time准时制JPHJob per hour每小时工作量【K】KCCKey Control Characteristics关键控制特性KCDSKey Characteristics Designation System关键特性标识系统KPCKey product Characteristic关键产品特性【M】MFDMetal Fabrication Division金属预制件区MFGManufacturing Operations制造过程MICMarketing Information Center市场信息中心MIEManufacturing Integration Engineer制造综合工程师MKTMarketing营销MLBSMaterial Labor Balance System物化劳动平衡系统MMSTSManufacturing Major Subsystem Technical Specifications制造重要子系统技术说明书MNGManufacturing Engineering制造工程MPGMilford Proving Ground试验场MPIMaster Process Index主程序索引MPLMaster Parts List主零件列表MPSMaterial Planning System原料计划系统MRDMaterial Required Date物料需求日期MSDSMaterial Safery Data Sheets化学品安全数据单MSEManufacturing System Engineer制造系统工程MSSMarket Segment Specification市场分割规范MTBFMean Time Between Failures平均故障时间MTSManufacturing Technical Specification生产技术规范MVSSMotor Vehicle Safety Standards汽车发动机安全标准【N】NAMANorth American Market Analysis北美市场分析NAONorth American Operations北美业务NAOCNAO ContainerizationNAO货柜运输NCNumerically Controlled用数字控制NOANotice of Authorization授权书【O】OEDOrganization and Employee Development组织和员工发展OSHOccupational Safety & Health职业安全健康OSHAOccupational Safety & Health Act职业安全与健康法案OSHMSOccupational Safety & Health Management System职业安全健康管理体系OSHSOccupational Safety & Health Standards职业安全标准OTSOff Tool Sample样品观察【P】PAProduction Achievement生产结果PAAProduct Action Authorization产品临时授权PACPerformance Assessment Committee绩效评估委员会PACEProgram Assessment and Control Environment项目评估和控制条件PADProduct Assembly Document产品装配文件PARTSPart Readiness Tracking System零件准备跟踪系统PCProblem Communication问题信息PCLProduction Control and Logistics生产控制和支持PCMProcess Control Manager工艺控制负责人PCRProblem Communication Report问题交流报告PDCPortfolio Development Center证券发展中心PDMProduct Data Management产品资料管理PDSProduct Description System产品说明系统PDTProduct Development Team产品发展小组PEDProduction Engineering Department产品工程部PEPProduct Evaluation Program产品评估程序PERPersonnel人员PETProgram Execution Team项目执行小组PGMProgram Management项目管理PIPeople Involement人员参与PIMREPProject Incident Monitoring and Resolution Process事故方案跟踪和解决过程PLPProduction Launch Process生产启动程序PMIProcess Modeling Integration加工建模一体化PMMProgram Manufacturing Manager项目制造经理PMRProduct Manufacturability Requirements产品制造能要求PMTProduct Management Team产品车管理小组POMSProduction Order Management System产品指令管理小组POPPoint of Purchase采购点PPPush - Pull推拉PPAPProduction Part Approval Process生产零部件批准程序PPHProblems Per Hundred百辆车缺陷数PPMProblems Per Million百万辆车缺陷数PPSPractical Problem Solving实际问题解决PRPerformance Review绩效评估PR/RProblem Reporting and Resolution问题报告和解决PRTSProblem Resolution and Tracking System问题解决跟踪系统PSCPortfolio Strategy Council部长职务策略委员会PSTPlant Support Team工厂支持小组PTOPrimary Tryout第一次试验PTRProduction Trial Run生产试运行/试产PURPurchasing采购PVProduction Verification产品验证PVDProduction Vehicle Development生产汽车发展PVMProgrammable Vehicle Model可设计的汽车模型【Q】QAQuality Audit质量评审QAPQuality Assessment Process质量评估过程QBCQuality Build Concern质量体系构建关系QCQuality Characteristic质量特性QCOSQuality Control Operation Sheets质量风险控制QEQuality Engineer质量工程师QETQuality Engineering Team质量工程小组QFDQuality Function Deployment质量功能配置QRDQuality, Reliability,andDurability质量、可靠性和耐久力QSQuality System质量体系QUAQuality质量【R】RCReview Charter评估特许RCDRequired Completion Date必须完成日期RFQRequest For Quotation报价请求RGMReliability Growth Management可靠性增长小组RONAReturn on Net Assets净资产评估RPORegular Production Option正式产品选项RQARouting Quality Assessment程序安排质量评定RT&TMRigorous Tracking and Throughout Managment严格跟踪和全程管理【S】SDCStrategic Decision Center战略决策中心SFStyling Freeze造型冻结SILSingle Issue List单一问题清单SIPStansardized Inspection Process标准化检验过程SIUSumming It All Up电子求和结束SLSystem Layouts系统规划SLTShort Leading Team缩短制造周期SMBPSynchronous Math-Based Process理论同步过程SMESubject Matter Expert主题专家SMTSystems Management Team系统管理小组SOPStart of Production生产启动SOPSafe Operating Practice安全操作规程SOPStart of Production量产SORStatement of Requirements技术要求SOSStandardization Operation Sheet标准化工作操作单SOWStatement of Work工作说明SPAShipping Priority Audit发运优先级审计SPCStatistical Process Control统计过程控制SPESurface and Prototype Engineering表面及原型工程SPOService Parts Operations配件组织SPTSingle Point Team专一任务小组SQASupplier Quality Assurance供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师）SQCSupplier Quality Control供方质量控制SQDSupplier Quality Development供应方质量开发SQESupplier Quality Engineer供方质量工程师SQIPSupplier Quality Improvement Process供应商质量改进程序SSFStart of System Fill系统填充SSLTSubsystem Leadership Team子系统领导组SSTSSubsystem Technical Specification子系统技术规范STDStandardization标准化STOSecondary Tryout二级试验SUI安全作业指导书SUWStandard Unit of Work标准工作单位SWESimulated Work Environment模拟工作环境【T】TAGTiming Analysis Group定时分析组TBDTo Be Determined下决定TCSTraction Control System牵引控制系统TDCTechnology Development Centre技术中心TDMFText Data Management Facility文本数据管理设备TGTooling工具TIMSTest Incident Management System试验事件管理系统TIRTest Incident Report试验事件报告TMIETotal Manufacturing Integration Engineer总的制造综合工程TOETotal Ownership Experience总的物主体验TPMTotal Production Maintenance全员生产维护TSMTrade Study Methodology贸易研究方法TTTact Time单件工时TVDETotal Vehicle Dimensional Engineer整车外型尺寸工程师TVIETotal Vehicle Integration Engineer整车综合工程师TWSTire and Wheel System轮胎和车轮系统【U】UAWUnited Auto Workers班组UCLUniform Criteria List统一的标准表UDRUnverified Data Release未经核对的资料发布UPCUniform Parts Classification统一零件分级【V】VAEVehicle Assembly Engineer车辆装配工程师VAPIRVehicle & Progress Integration Review Team汽车发展综合评审小组VASTDVehicle Assembly Standard Time Data汽车数据标准时间数据VCDVehicle Chief Designer汽车首席设计师VCEVehicle Chief Engineer汽车总工程师VCRIValidation Cross-Reference Index确认交叉引用索引VDPVehicle Development Process汽车发展过程VDPPVehicle Development Production Process汽车发展生产过程VDRVerified Data Release核实数据发布VDSVehicle Description Summary汽车描述概要VDTVehicle Development Team汽车发展组VDTOVehicle Development Technical Operations汽车发展技术工作VECVehicle Engineering Center汽车工程中心VIEVehicle Integration Engineer汽车综合工程师VINVehicle Identification Number车辆识别代码VISVehicle Information System汽车信息系统VLEVehicle Line Executive总装线主管VLMVehicle Launch Manager汽车创办经理VMRRVehicle and Manufacturing Requirements Review汽车制造必要条件评审VOCVoice of Customer顾客的意见VODVoice of Design设计意见VSValidation Station确认站VSASVehicle Synthesis,Analysis,and Simulation汽车综合、分析和仿真VSEVehicle System Engineer汽车系统工程师VTSVehicle Technical Specification汽车技术说明书【W】WBBAWorldwide Benchmarking and Business Analysis全球基准和商业分析WOTWide Open Throttle压制广泛开放WPOWork Place Organization工作场地布置WWPWorldwide Purchasing全球采购